Succeeding in your first semester in Russia
Students who fall behind almost never do so for lack of ability: they fall behind because they did not flag a difficulty in time, or because they stayed among French speakers. The first semester sets habits that last the whole programme.

What surprises most
- The oral exam, the dominant format in Russia: you draw a topic and present it to the examiner
- The sustained pace and genuinely tracked attendance
- Scientific vocabulary, more destabilising than everyday language
- The relationship with teachers, more formal than in Tunisia
The oral exam surprises, but it can be trained for: it is a format that rewards consistency over last-minute cramming.
The four habits that make the difference
- Do not stay among French speakers: those who progress most live in Russian outside class from the first weeks
- Work on specialty vocabulary in parallel, without waiting for the second semester
- Use the mock exams offered by the faculty: they reproduce the real format
- Flag any difficulty to your tutor immediately — a slip caught in November can be made up, in May far less so
Handling distance
Homesickness is real, especially during the first winter. Two things help concretely: regular but structured contact with family, and quick integration into the local Tunisian student community, present in every partner city.
Retreating entirely into the Tunisian community, however, is the surest way never to progress in Russian. Balance matters.
Related articleFrequently asked questions
Are exams really oral?
Oral is the dominant format in Russian universities: the student draws a topic and presents it to the examiner. Destabilising at first, but it rewards steady work.
What to do if difficulties arise mid-year?
Flag them immediately, to the teacher and to your tutor. Universities have catch-up arrangements, but they only trigger if the difficulty is known in time.
How long to feel comfortable in Russian?
The preparatory year brings you to the level needed to follow classes. Real fluency comes during the first year of the specialty, faster if you live in Russian outside class.